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Wombat | Kangaroo | Platypus | Redback | Kookaburra | Koala |
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SOME OTHER AUSTRALIAN ANIMALS

Cockatoo
Reef Fish
Echidna


Wombat

Wombats originate from Australia. They are found all over Australia, including New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania and the Northern Territory. They are nocturnal animals, they dig a deep burrow and sleep by day and eat at night.

The wombat has soft, silky, fine hair. A wombats nose is called a snout. They are large marsupials with thick necks, powerful legs, and strong claws. In the Dreamtime they were believed to be the size of a donkey. Scientists found fossils to prove this theory.

Wombats mate once a year between May and June. The wombat gives birth to poorly developed young without any hair. It lives in the mothers pouch for 6 to 8 months. The pouch opens backwards so it doesn't get filled with dirt. The wombat is a complete adult by the time it is three years old.

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The wombat eats food by night. The food includes grass and small shrubs. They are hervivores. They drink milk when they are young and water after twelve months.  

 


Kangaroos usually feed late in the day and early in the morning. They eat flowers, grass and fruit. They drink fresh clean water.

Kangaroo

A kangaroo has large ears and eyes and a long nose. Their front arms are small and they have paws with five sharp claws. Their feet are very long and their legs are very strong. Their tails are very long and heavy. The Red Kangaroo mainly lives on the grassy plains in Australia.

When the baby kangaroo is born it can't see and it's back legs have not grown yet. A baby kangaroo is called a joey. When it is 5 months old it can put its head out and look around. When the joey is 6 months old, they get out of the pouch and can hop around for the first time. (See Picture)

 

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Platypus

A playtus has a streamlined body and has webbed feet and tail to help them swim. They are excellent swimmers. They can stay under the water for several minutes at a time. Their rubbery bill can bend when he moves the mud looking for food.

They eat worms, insects, shellfish and small crustaceans. When the platypus goes under water they close their eyes and flaps of skin go over its ears when they swimming. They only use their front feet to swim. The male platypus' have a poisonous spur on inside of their hind foot, the platypus uses this for protection if attacked. Dawn and dusk are the most active times for the platypus. They spend most of their time in a burrow on dry ground.

 

 

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For breeding they built a special tunnel at least 15 metres away from the river bank. The female lays two or three eggs at a time. Platypus eggs hatch in ten days and the mother then feeds the young for four months. The Aboriginal Dreamtime stories tells how the platypus was the result of a marriage between a duck and a water rat.


The Red Back Spider is found in most parts of Australia. They eat bugs, beetles, insects and other small spiders.

A male and female
Redback Spider

Redback Spider

The real name for the Red Back Spider is Latrodectus Hasselti. It is related to the Black Widow Spider, New Zealands' Katipo Spider and the Night Stinger. Redback spider webs are very sticky.

The female Red Back Spider is much more dangerous than the male. The female has the red markings on her back. The male Red Back Spider is not very dangerous, it has white and brown markings on its back. The male spider is approximately 13mm long and the female grows to 14mm long. The spiders eggs are an off white colour and usually come in a group of 50-200 egs.

 

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Kookaburra

The kookaburra has a large head. It has a long, heavy bill and brown, black and white feathers. Kookaburras live in woodland in Australia and New Guinea.

The call of the Kookaburra sounds like a laugh, it is sometimes known in Australia as the 'Laughing Bird'. The kookaburra is about 43 centimetres high. They like to eat caterpillars, fish, frogs, insects, small mammals, snakes, worms and even small birds.

 

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Kookaburras like to live in tree holes. The male kookaburras defend their homes. Some of the kookaburras that are alive today are 'Laughing Kookaburra' and 'Blue Winged Kookaburra'.


Koalas are only common in some parts of Australia. The Koalas average weight is 11kg but male adults can weigh up to 13 kilograms.

Koala

The koala is one of the most popular and best known animals in Australia. The koala does not drink water. The name koala actually comes from an Aboriginal word meaning 'no drink'. The koala eats only leaves of a certain species ie. Smooth Barked Eucalypts.

When the mother gives birth the baby is hardly developed. It has pink skin and is only the size of a pea.The baby koala lives in the mother's pouch for 6 months and then gets carried around on the mother's back for another 6 months.

 

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Graphics from 'Aussie Occasions'